Requirements for the car — inside and out

What the rule requiresWhere it goes wrongWhat you do
Belts on all seatsRequired for cars first used after 30 September 2000, for all forward-facing and rearward-facing seats.Forgetting the date. In older cars a seat without a belt can be lawful — but then the middle of a bench does not count as a seat either.Look up the date of first use on the registration document before drawing conclusions.
DimensionsArt. 5.2.6: no longer than 12.00 m, no wider than 2.55 m, no higher than 4.00 m.Thinking this concerns lorries only. With a roof box or a load on top it concerns your car.With a roof box or roof load work out the height — 4.00 m includes everything on top.
Axle load and massNo more than what the vehicle register or registration document states. The figure therefore differs per car — it is with your car, not in the law.Looking for a general figure. There is none: the law points to your registration document.Read the permitted axle load on the registration document, do not look for a general figure.
Tread depthAt least 1.6 mm in the MAIN GROOVES, over the ENTIRE CIRCUMFERENCE of the tread. Wear indicators do not count.Measuring in one spot. “Over the entire circumference” means: if it reads 1.5 mm anywhere, the tyre fails, however good it looks elsewhere.Measure at several places around the tyre, not at one.
Condition of the tyresNo bulges (paragraph 3) and not regrooved (paragraph 5) — the latter is recutting the tread, and it is forbidden on cars.Treating a bulge in the sidewall as cosmetic. A bulge means broken carcass cords — that tyre can burst.With a bulge in the sidewall replace the tyre, do not inflate it.
Sharp partsNo sharp parts that in a collision could cause bodily injury to OTHER road users.Thinking the rule is about your safety. It is about the pedestrian and cyclist who hit your car — hence “other road users”.After a collision check the outside — a loosened trim strip is exactly such a sharp part.

The law itself

Verified on: